The Archaeological Area of Romanzesu
The archaeological area of Romanzesu in the territory of Bitti is currently one of the most important in Sardinia. The areas investigated so far have brought to light several areas
- the sacred well with ceremonial basin and the nuragic amphitheater
- the cult enclosure – labyrinth
- 3 megaron temples
- the heroon – temple of amber
- the huts
However, recent studies suggest that only 10-15% of the potential extent of the nuragic village has been uncovered. This archaeological site is certainly among the must-see places in Sardinia during a holiday. Let's explore the currently visitable areas together
What to See in Romanzesu
Between Bitti and Budduso, in an extraordinary cork oak forest, surrounded by wild and unspoiled nature lies the nuragic sanctuary village of Romanzesu. It is likely a federal village covering an area of over 7 hectares, which showcases – and sometimes conceals – magnificent structures from the nuragic era.
Among the structures and beauties we can visit are:
the sacred spring
the nuragic amphitheater
3 megaron temples
the labyrinthine cult enclosure
the heroon temple of amber
the huts
cork oak forest
The sacred spring
One of the most suggestive aspects of the archaeological site Romanzesu is the sacred spring connected by a walkway – once full of water – to the enormous nuragic amphitheater.
It seems that in this area ceremonies and collective rites related to the cult of water were performed. Most likely this sacred area was visited by pilgrims and the inhabitants of nearby villages who took their place on the grandstands and in the large basin.
Near the walkway some betili have been identified, similar to those that made the archaeological area of Tamuli near Macomer famous.
Betilo or betile: it is a stone attributed a sacred function as it is believed that a deity resides within it.
Amphitheater nuragic
Near the sacred spring, the nuragic amphitheater opens up, consisting of steps built with local stone.
It is a large circular basin that presents a height difference of about 1.50-1.60 m. It is believed that once this basin collected the water that flowed from the spring, once it surpassed the internal level of the well.
The basin was likely used for ablutions and ceremonial rites.
Temples of Megaron
During the excavations, 3 megaron temples of rectangular shape were found. In the inner area of the temple, you can admire benches placed on the perimeter walls.
The cult labyrinth
Unique in its kind for beauty and charm is the construction of the cult enclosure: an enormous elliptical structure with staggered entrances, a true labyrinth.
Romanzesu Photos and Cork Oak Forest
Check out the photographs of one of the most evocative archaeological sites in Sardinia immersed in the enchanting context of a cork oak forest and typical Mediterranean scrub plants
Map of Romanzesu Archaeological Site
Where is Romanzesu Located
Romanzesu is located in the territory of Bitti, halfway between the town of Bitti and Buddusò in the northern-central area of Sardinia, in the historical subregion of Barbagia.
Romanzesu can be easily reached by car from Olbia, Nuoro, Cala Gonone, Oristano
Opening Hours of Romanzesu
Winter Hours Romanzesu
Monday-Saturday: 8.30 – 13.00/14.30-18.00
Guided tour departures:
Morning: 9.15– 10.30 –11.45
Afternoon: 14.45 – 16.00
Sunday: 9.00 – 17.00
Guided tour departures:
9.30-10.45-12.00-13.30-14.45-16.00
Summer Hours Romanzesu
Monday-Saturday: 9.00 – 13.00 / 15.00 – 19.00
Guided tour departures:
Morning: 9.15 – 10.30 – 11.45
Afternoon: 15.15 – 16.30 – 17.45
Sunday: 9.30 – 13.00 / 14.30 – 19.00
Guided tour departures:
Morning: 9.30 – 10.30 – 11.45
Afternoon: 14.30 – 15.30 – 16.45 – 17.45
access allowed exclusively with a ticket
prohibition on climbing on structures
not to throw waste in the area
Ticket Prices Romanzesu
The rates for purchasing a ticket for access to the archaeological site are:
Full ticket € 4 (exemption for children 0-11 years)
Organized groups and school groups (minimum 9 people) € 2.50 – (single ticket € 3)
Over 65 years € 2.50 (single ticket € 3)
Disabled persons € 2.50 (single ticket € 3)
Single ticket visit to the Museums of Pastoral and Agricultural Civilization/Multimedia Canto a Tenore/Romanzesu € 5
For info and updated rates visit Romanzesu
Images of the Romanzesu Archaeological Site
Frequently Asked Questions
- Where is the Nuragic sanctuary of Romanzesu located?
- The Nuragic sanctuary of Romanzesu is located in the territory of Bitti, in Sardinia, halfway between the towns of Bitti and Buddusò, in the historical subregion of Barbagia.
- What structures can be visited at Romanzesu?
- At Romanzesu, several archaeological structures can be visited, including the Nuragic amphitheater, the sacred well, three megaron temples, and a cult labyrinth. The site is immersed in a cork oak forest, making the experience even more enchanting.
- What types of rituals took place at the sanctuary of Romanzesu?
- It is believed that ceremonies and collective rituals related to the worship of water were performed at the sanctuary of Romanzesu, with pilgrims gathering to celebrate religious events and ablutions.
- How do you get to the archaeological site of Romanzesu?
- The archaeological site of Romanzesu is easily accessible by car, following the signs for the municipality of Bitti. It is advisable to use a GPS map for better orientation in the area.
- When is the best time to visit Romanzesu?
- The best time to visit Romanzesu is from spring to autumn when the temperatures are milder, and the vegetation is in full bloom. This allows you to fully enjoy the surrounding natural landscape.
- Is it possible to take guided tours of Romanzesu?
- Yes, guided tours are available that provide insights into the history and features of the archaeological site of Romanzesu. It is advisable to book in advance to ensure a guide during your visit.
- What are the opening hours of the archaeological site of Romanzesu?
- The opening hours of the archaeological site of Romanzesu may vary depending on the season. Generally, it is open daily, but it is advisable to check the official site or contact the tourist office for updated hours.